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What is Brain Herniation?

Brain herniation is a life-threatening condition that occurs when brain tissue shifts or moves abnormally within the skull. This serious medical emergency happens when increased intracranial pressure causes the brain to be pushed through openings in the rigid intracranial barriers. These barriers include the falx cerebri, tentorium cerebelli, and foramen magnum.

Brain herniation, sometimes referred to as hernia on the brain, is a life-threatening condition that occurs when brain tissue shifts or moves within the skull. This serious medical emergency can result from various causes, including severe head injuries, strokes, or brain tumours. 

This article delves into the complexities of brain herniation, covering its types, causes, symptoms, and potential complications. We'll explore the diagnostic methods used to determine this condition & discuss the available treatment options. Additionally, we'll provide insights on when to seek medical attention and highlight preventive measures to reduce the risk of brain herniation.

Causes and Risk Factors of Brain Herniation

Brain herniation syndrome has multiple causes and risk factors that can lead to increased intracranial pressure. Some of the causes are: